CHILD DEVELOPMENT PEDAGOGY

Detailed explanation-1: -Primarily, there are two types of reinforcement: Positive reinforcement: adding a factor to increase the likelihood of the desired behavior. Negative reinforcement: removing a factor to increase the likelihood of the desired behavior.

Detailed explanation-2: -Punishment has always been a popular method for teaching-whether it was for training children, pets, or adults. In fact, positive reinforcement is only one of the four types of conditioning according to famed behaviorist B. F. Skinner’s model.

Detailed explanation-3: -Reinforcement theory is a psychological principle suggesting that behaviors are shaped by their consequences, and that individual behaviors can be changed through reinforcement, punishment and extinction. Behavioral psychologist B.F. Skinner was instrumental in developing modern ideas about reinforcement theory.

Detailed explanation-4: -Operant conditioning: Positive-and-negative reinforcement and punishment.