GROWTH DEVELOPMENT CHILD
LEARNING THEORIES
Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
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Positive reinforcement
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Punishment
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Negative Reinforcement
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Shaping
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Detailed explanation-1: -Negative reinforcement involves the removal of something negative to strengthen a behavior. On the other hand, punishment involves either imposing something undesirable or taking away a positive stimulus to weaken or eliminate a behavior.
Detailed explanation-2: -Negative reinforcement strengthens a response or behavior by stopping, removing, or avoiding a negative outcome or aversive stimulus. 1 B. F. Skinner first described the term in his theory of operant conditioning.
Detailed explanation-3: -Negative reinforcement occurs when something unpleasant or uncomfortable is removed or taken away in order to increase the likelihood of the desired behavior. Kids want to avoid the nagging, so they do what needs to be done. Thus, taking away something unpleasant, in this case, nagging, results in the desired behavior.
Detailed explanation-4: -Negative reinforcement aims to increase specific behaviors by removing negative consequences or stimuli. It is part of the operant conditioning theory of learning. This theory also includes positive reinforcement, which increases behaviors through rewards.
Detailed explanation-5: -With negative reinforcement, something uncomfortable or otherwise unpleasant is taken away in response to a stimulus. Over time, the target behavior should increase with the expectation that the unpleasant thing will be taken away.