CHILD DEVELOPMENT PEDAGOGY

Detailed explanation-1: -The role of Punishment in making behavioral changes. It is simply a stimulus that is used to discourage or decrease an undesirable behavior. Although punishment does not replace the negative behavior like reinforcement does, it is still a resourceful technique.

Detailed explanation-2: -The term schedule of reinforcement can refer to either a schedule of positive reinforcement or a schedule of negative reinforcement. It is also possible to have schedules of punishment.

Detailed explanation-3: -Praise and positive reinforcement are typically more effective than punishment because they help a child learn what is expected. If a particular behavior elicits a positive reaction from adults, the child will be likely to repeat the behavior in the future.

Detailed explanation-4: -Reinforcement theory proposes that you can change someone’s behaviour by using reinforcement, punishment, and extinction. Rewards are used to reinforce the behaviour you want and punishments are used to prevent the behaviour you do not want. Extinction is a means to stop someone from performing a learned behaviour.