CHILD DEVELOPMENT PEDAGOGY

GROWTH DEVELOPMENT CHILD

MEASUREMENT OF INTELLIGENCE

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Jane is 15 and has an IQ of 100. Her mental age
A
is higher than 15
B
is 15
C
is lower than 15
D
cannot be determined from the information.
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -The term ‘IQ’ was coined in 1912 by the psychologist William Stern in relation to the German term Intelligenzquotient. At that time, IQ was represented as a ratio of mental age to chronological age x 100. So, if an individual of 10 years of age had a mental age of 10, their IQ would be 100.

Detailed explanation-2: -85 to 114: Average intelligence. 115 to 129: Above average or bright. 130 to 144: Moderately gifted.

Detailed explanation-3: -IQ was originally computed by taking the ratio of mental age to chronological (physical) age and multiplying by 100. Thus, if a 10-year-old child had a mental age of 12 (that is, performed on the test at the level of an average 12-year-old), the child was assigned an IQ of 12/10 × 100, or 120.

Detailed explanation-4: -Hence, we conclude that child’s IQ would be 125.

There is 1 question to complete.