CHILD DEVELOPMENT PEDAGOGY

Detailed explanation-1: -prototype a mental image or best example of a category. Matching new items to a prototype provides a quick and easy method for sorting items into categories (as when you compare a feathered creature to a prototypical bird, such as a robin).

Detailed explanation-2: -*Prototype-a mental image or best example of a category. *Algorithm-a methodical, logical rule or procedure that guarantees solving a particular problem. Contrasts with the usually speedier–but also more error-prone–use of heuristics.

Detailed explanation-3: -A mental grouping of similar objects, events, ideas, or people is known as a(n): prototype.

Detailed explanation-4: -Cognition refers to mental activities and processes associated with thinking, knowing, remembering, and communicating information. Cognition can include reasoning, judgment, and assembling new information into knowledge.

Detailed explanation-5: -schema, in social science, mental structures that an individual uses to organize knowledge and guide cognitive processes and behaviour. People use schemata (the plural of schema) to categorize objects and events based on common elements and characteristics and thus interpret and predict the world.