GROWTH DEVELOPMENT CHILD
OPERANT CONDITIONING
Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
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fixed ratio
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fixed interval
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variable ratio
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variable interval
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Detailed explanation-1: -Indeed, lottery tickets are a good example of the variable-ratio schedule of reinforcement because the more one buys lottery tickets, the higher are the chances of winning.
Detailed explanation-2: -In operant conditioning, a variable-ratio schedule is a partial schedule of reinforcement in which a response is reinforced after an unpredictable number of responses. 1 This schedule creates a steady, high rate of response. Gambling and lottery games are good examples of a reward based on a variable-ratio schedule.
Detailed explanation-3: -In a variable ratio reinforcement schedule, the number of responses needed for a reward varies. This is the most powerful partial reinforcement schedule. An example of the variable ratio reinforcement schedule is gambling.
Detailed explanation-4: -Gambling works on a variable ratio schedule of reinforcement. When someone gambles, they are rewarded with a win after an unpredictable number of bets placed. For example, someone playing bingo might have a general idea that they will win about every 50 games that they play.
Detailed explanation-5: -Schedules of Reinforcement Examples You might start by giving the child a piece of candy every time they use the potty (fixed-ratio). Then, you may transition to only providing reinforcement after using the potty several days in a row (either fixed-interval or variable-interval).