CHILD DEVELOPMENT PEDAGOGY

Detailed explanation-1: -A weekly paycheck is a good example of a fixed-interval schedule. The employee receives reinforcement every seven days, which may result in a higher response rate as payday approaches.

Detailed explanation-2: -Fixed-Ratio Schedules This schedule produces a high, steady rate of responding with only a brief pause after the delivery of the reinforcer. An example of a fixed-ratio schedule would be delivering a food pellet to a rat after it presses a bar five times.

Detailed explanation-3: -In operant conditioning, when a participant is training to do a certain behavior, rewards and punishment may be used to encourage their proper behavior or discourage any unwanted behavior. A fixed-interval reinforcement is when the reward only happens after a certain amount of time.

Detailed explanation-4: -Fixed ratios are better suited to optimize the quantity of output, whereas a fixed interval, in which the reward is not quantity based, can lead to a higher quality of output. In a variable ratio reinforcement schedule, the number of responses needed for a reward varies.