CHILD DEVELOPMENT PEDAGOGY

GROWTH DEVELOPMENT CHILD

SPECIALLY ABLED CHILD

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
How has the World health organization described disability?
A
Disability is any restriction or lack of ability to perform an activity in the manner or within the range considered normal for a human being.
B
Disability is the lack of a proper functional body and is deemed week and unable
C
The concept of Disability has shifted from individual impairment to a more social phenomenon.
D
Differently abled is a person who has impairment that produces functional Limitations, restrictions in activities or has social handicap.
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Some disabilities may be hidden or not easy to see. According to the World Health Organization, disability has three dimensions: Impairment in a person’s body structure or function, or mental functioning; examples of impairments include loss of a limb, loss of vision or memory loss.

Detailed explanation-2: -As traditionally used, impairment refers to a problem with a structure or organ of the body; disability is a functional limitation with regard to a particular activity; and handicap refers to a disadvantage in filling a role in life relative to a peer group.

Detailed explanation-3: -While there are many models of disability, two categories stand at the ends of a spectrum – the “individual” or “medical” model where disability is seen as an attribute of an individual health condition, and the “social” model, where disability is a product of environment 5.

Detailed explanation-4: -Their disability is just one of the many characteristics they have. People with disabilities have the same needs we all do: first and foremost among them is to be treated with dignity and respect. When you interact with people with disabilities, focus on their abilities, not their disabilities.

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