GROWTH DEVELOPMENT CHILD
VYGOTSKY
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Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
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Zone of Proximal Development
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Zone of Actual Development
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Scaffolding
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Scaffold and Fade Away Technique
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Detailed explanation-1: -The zone of proximal development refers to the difference between what a learner can do without help and what he or she can achieve with guidance and encouragement from a skilled partner. Thus, the term “proximal” refers to those skills that the learner is “close” to mastering.
Detailed explanation-2: -The Zone of Proximal Development (ZPD) was a key construct in Lev Vygotsky’s theory of learning and development. The Zone of Proximal Development is defined as the space between what a learner can do without assistance and what a learner can do with adult guidance or in collaboration with more capable peers.
Detailed explanation-3: -Vygotsky defined the “More Knowledgeable Other” (MKO) as anyone who has a better understanding or a higher ability level than the learner, particularly in regards to a specific task, concept or process. Traditionally the MKO is thought of as a teacher or an older adult.
Detailed explanation-4: -According to Vygotsky, ‘zone of proximal development’ or ‘ZPD’ refers to the: the gap between what the child can do independently and with assistance. difference between what a learner can do on his/her own and what he/she can do with someone’s help.