COMPUTER FUNDAMENTALS

COMPUTER HISTORY AND EVOLUTION

DEVELOPMENT OF COMPUTERS

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
A calculating machine invented by Gottfried Wilhelm Leibnitz.
A
Pascaline
B
Stepped Reckoner
C
Calculating Clock
D
Arithmometer
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -In 1671 the German mathematician-philosopher Gottfried Wilhelm von Leibniz designed a calculating machine called the Step Reckoner. (It was first built in 1673.) The Step Reckoner expanded on Pascal’s ideas and did multiplication by repeated addition and shifting.

Detailed explanation-2: -Gottfried Leibniz’s 1673 “Step Reckoner” introduced a design innovation that enabled a single gear to represent any digit from 0 to 9 in just one revolution. This stepped-drum approach dominated calculator design for the next two centuries.

Detailed explanation-3: -Modern replica of the Staffelwalze, or Stepped Reckoner, a digital calculating machine invented by Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz around 1672 and built around 1700, on display in the Technische Sammlungen museum in Dresden, Germany.

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