COMPUTER FUNDAMENTALS

Detailed explanation-1: -Mauchly and Eckert began building UNIVAC I in 1948 and a contract for the machine was signed by the Census Bureau on March 31, 1951, and a dedication ceremony was held in June of that year. UNIVAC I was soon used to tabulate part of the 1950 population census and the entire 1954 economic census.

Detailed explanation-2: -The UNIVAC I (Universal Automatic Computer I) was the first general-purpose electronic digital computer design for business application produced in the United States. It was designed principally by J. Presper Eckert and John Mauchly, the inventors of the ENIAC.