COMPUTER FUNDAMENTALS

COMPUTER HISTORY AND EVOLUTION

DEVELOPMENT OF COMPUTERS

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Who developed the Mark I/IBM?
A
Joseph Marie Jacquard
B
Herman Hollerith
C
Charles Babbage
D
Howard Aiken
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -The Automatic Sequence Controlled Calculator (Harvard Mark I) was the first operating machine that could execute long computations automatically. A project conceived by Harvard University’s Dr. Howard Aiken, the Mark I was built by IBM engineers in Endicott, N.Y.

Detailed explanation-2: -Mark I was designed in 1937 by Harvard graduate student Howard H. Aiken to solve advanced mathematical physics problems encountered in his research. Aiken’s ambitious proposal envisioned the use of modified, commercially-available technologies coordinated by a central control system.

Detailed explanation-3: -Mark I is also known as automatic Sequence Controlled Calculator.

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