COMPUTER FUNDAMENTALS

Detailed explanation-1: -The period of the third generation computer was from the 1960s to the 1970s. Integrated circuits were its main electronic component and also started the usage of keyboards and monitors. The period of the fourth generation was from the 1970s to the present.

Detailed explanation-2: -The third generation of computers was considered from 1965 to 1971. Transistors were replaced by integrated circuits (ICs) in third-generation computers. A single integrated circuit has several transistors, resistors, capacitors, and circuitry. The IC was developed by Jack Kilby.