COMPUTER FUNDAMENTALS

COMPUTER NETWORKS AND COMMUNICATIONS

NETWORK SECURITY AND CYBERSECURITY

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
What is firewall?
A
A wall made of fire.
B
A part of a system or network that is used to block unauthorized outward communications
C
A part of a system that allows unwanted access.
D
Something hackers use.
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Definition(s): An inter-network connection device that restricts data communication traffic between two connected networks. A firewall may be either an application installed on a general-purpose computer or a dedicated platform (appliance), which forwards or rejects/drops packets on a network.

Detailed explanation-2: -A firewall is software or firmware that prevents unauthorized access to a network.

Detailed explanation-3: -To start, a firewalled system analyzes network traffic based on rules. A firewall only welcomes those incoming connections that it has been configured to accept. It does this by allowing or blocking specific data packets-units of communication you send over digital networks-based on pre-established security rules.

Detailed explanation-4: -At its most basic, a firewall is essentially the barrier that sits between a private internal network and the public Internet. A firewall’s main purpose is to allow non-threatening traffic in and to keep dangerous traffic out.

Detailed explanation-5: -Network firewalls are security devices used to stop or mitigate unauthorized access to private networks connected to the Internet, especially intranets. The only traffic allowed on the network is defined via firewall policies-any other traffic attempting to access the network is blocked.

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