COMPUTER NETWORKS AND COMMUNICATIONS
NETWORK TOPOLOGIES AND PROTOCOLS
|
Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
|
|
|
IP (Internet protocol
|
|
|
TCP (transmission control protocol)
|
|
|
FTP (file transfer protocol)
|
|
|
Ethernet protocol
|
Detailed explanation-1: -The Internet Protocol (IP) is a protocol, or set of rules, for routing and addressing packets of data so that they can travel across networks and arrive at the correct destination. Data traversing the Internet is divided into smaller pieces, called packets.
Detailed explanation-2: -At the core of what is commonly referred to as IP are additional transport protocols that enable the actual communication between different hosts. One of the core protocols that runs on top of IP is the Transmission Control Protocol (TCP), which is often why IP is also referred to as TCP/IP.
Detailed explanation-3: -IP stands for “Internet Protocol, ‘’ which is the set of rules governing the format of data sent via the internet or local network. In essence, IP addresses are the identifier that allows information to be sent between devices on a network: they contain location information and make devices accessible for communication.