COMPUTER FUNDAMENTALS

Detailed explanation-1: -The correct answer is Stand-alone. A standalone operating system is an operating system that works on devices such as notebook, desktop computer or a laptop.

Detailed explanation-2: -The three most common operating systems for personal computers are Microsoft Windows, macOS, and Linux.

Detailed explanation-3: -The three most common operating systems for personal computers are Microsoft Windows, Mac OS X and Linux. A distinction is made between operating systems for general computers such as PCs and servers, and operating systems for specialised equipment such as routers and switches.

Detailed explanation-4: -The operating system (OS) manages all of the software and hardware on the computer. It performs basic tasks such as file, memory and process management, handling input and output, and controlling peripheral devices such as disk drives and printers.

Detailed explanation-5: -THE STAND-ALONE OPERATING SYSTEM These operating systems function entirely independently from a network on a computer or mobile device. This ensures that the tasks of an operating system can be performed on the device.