COMPUTER FUNDAMENTALS

Detailed explanation-1: -Worms. Computer worms are a type of standalone malware program that can duplicate itself in order to jump to other computers. It uses the computer network to spread itself. Unlike a computer virus, it does not need to attach itself to an existing program.

Detailed explanation-2: -As part of an organization’s security and data protection program, it should have a plan in place that, at minimum, mitigates risk to systems and networks arising from four common types of malicious software: trojans, spyware, viruses, and ransomware.

Detailed explanation-3: -A computer virus is a type of malware that propagates by inserting a copy of itself into and becoming part of another program. It spreads from one computer to another, leaving infections as it travels.

Detailed explanation-4: -Worms are a self-replicating type of malware (and a type of virus) that enter networks by exploiting vulnerabilities, moving quickly from one computer to another. Because of this, worms can propagate themselves and spread very quickly – not only locally, but have the potential to disrupt systems worldwide.

Detailed explanation-5: -The correct answer is Worm. Key Points. A worm is a computer programme that can self-replicate and propagate over the network with or without human intervention and has malicious intent. Its purpose is to secretly duplicate itself into other computers.