COMPUTER FUNDAMENTALS

Detailed explanation-1: -A series of commands consisting of letters and numbers (stored as binary digits, or bits) that the hardware processing unit can understand is said to be in machine language .

Detailed explanation-2: -The correct answer is Assembly Language. Assembly language uses symbols to represent binary codes of machine-level instructions. The symbols (mnemonics) in Assembly Language are used to represent binary codes that are used in machine language (the most fundamental form of programming languages).

Detailed explanation-3: -Binary describes a numbering scheme in which there are only two possible values for each digit–0 or 1–and is the basis for all binary code used in computing systems. These systems use this code to understand operational instructions and user input and to present a relevant output to the user.

Detailed explanation-4: -Python provides the binary number system to the user, in which we convert binary numbers to decimal numbers, vice versa, and binary to octal number system, which means as per our requirement, we can convert the binary numbers into the other number system.