COMPUTER FUNDAMENTALS

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Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
The wrapping up of data and functions into a single unit is called
A
overloading
B
class
C
object
D
encapsulation
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -It is the process or method to contain the information. Wrapping of data and function into a single unit is called data encapsulation. Encapsulation is a method to hide the data in a single entity or unit along with a method to protect information from outside. It can be implemented using by access modifier.

Detailed explanation-2: -Data encapsulation may refer to: The wrapping of private data in classes in object-oriented programming languages: see Encapsulation (object-oriented programming), information hiding, separation of concerns.

Detailed explanation-3: -Encapsulation in Java is the process by which data (variables) and the code that acts upon them (methods) are integrated as a single unit. By encapsulating a class’s variables, other classes cannot access them, and only the methods of the class can access them.

Detailed explanation-4: -Encapsulation may be considered to be the same as information hiding, but the term is often used to describe the practical implementation of information hiding, especially in object-oriented programming. Information hiding is the process of hiding the details of an object or function.

Detailed explanation-5: -The process of wrapping data and functions that perform actions on the data into a single entity is known as encapsulation. A single unit is referred to as a class. Encapsulation is the process of encapsulating something in a capsule.

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