COMPUTER FUNDAMENTALS

Detailed explanation-1: -Example of assembly language “EAX, ‘’ “EBX” and “ECX” are the variables. The first line of code loads “3” into the register “eax.” The second line of code loads “4” into the register “ebx.” Finally, the last line of code adds “eax” and “ebx” and stores the result of the addition, which is seven, in “ecx."

Detailed explanation-2: -Machine code is very hard to follow because it uses binary code to represent the instructions.

Detailed explanation-3: -It has four parts; label, mnemonic, operand, comment; not all are present in every line. The first part (LOOP in this example) is a label; this is a word, invented by the programmer, which identifies this point in the program. It will be set equal to the value of the address where this instruction is stored.

Detailed explanation-4: -RISC (Reduced Instruction-Set Computer) DSP (Digital Signal Processor) CISC: Complex Instruction Set Computer. VLIW: Very Long Instruction Word.