COMPUTER FUNDAMENTALS

Detailed explanation-1: -Differences Between HTTP vs HTTPS. The most significant difference between the two protocols is that HTTPS is encrypted and secured using digital certificates, while HTML is not. When you visit a website using HTTPS, your connection to that site is encrypted.

Detailed explanation-2: -While HTTPS encrypts the entire HTTP request and response, the DNS resolution and connection setup can reveal other information, such as the full domain or subdomain and the originating IP address, as shown above. Additionally, attackers can still analyze encrypted HTTPS traffic for “side channel” information.

Detailed explanation-3: -2: HTTPS is more secure, for both users and website owners. With HTTPS, data is encrypted in transit in both directions: going to and coming from the origin server. The protocol keeps communications secure so that malicious parties can’t observe what data is being sent.

Detailed explanation-4: -HTTP is unsecured while HTTPS is secured. HTTP sends data over port 80 while HTTPS uses port 443. HTTP operates at application layer, while HTTPS operates at transport layer. No SSL certificates are required for HTTP; with HTTPS, it is required that you have an SSL certificate and a CA signs it.