COMPUTER NETWORKING

DATA LINK LAYER WIRED NETWORKS

WIRED LANS ETHERNET PROTOCOL

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
What part of the Ethernet frame is used to perform an error check?
A
CRC in the trailer
B
source MAC address in the header
C
destination MAC address in the header
D
protocol type in the header
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -During the storage process, the switch analyzes the frame for information about its destination. In this process, the switch also performs an error check using the Cyclic Redundancy Check (CRC) trailer portion of the Ethernet frame.

Detailed explanation-2: -Cyclic Redundancy Check (CRC)-CRC is a field of 4 bytes. The data in this field is a 32-bit hash code created using the fields for the destination address, source address, length, and data. Data is damaged if the checksum calculated by the destination differs from the checksum value supplied.

Detailed explanation-3: -Store-and-forward switching means that the LAN switch copies each complete frame into the switch memory buffers and computes a cyclic redundancy check (CRC) for errors.

Detailed explanation-4: -An Ethernet frame contains three parts; an Ethernet header (Preamble, SFD, Destination, Source, and Type), Encapsulated data (Data and Pad), and an Ethernet trailer (FCS).

There is 1 question to complete.