COMPUTER NETWORKING

Detailed explanation-1: -FTP is a client-server protocol that relies on two communications channels between the client and server: a command channel for controlling the conversation and a data channel for transmitting file content.

Detailed explanation-2: -FTP (File Transfer Protocol) is a standard network protocol used for the transfer of files from one host to another over a TCP-based network, such as the Internet. FTP works by opening two connections that link the computers trying to communicate with each other.

Detailed explanation-3: -FTP (File Transfer Protocol) The FTP protocol typically uses port 21 as its main means of communication. An FTP server will listen for client connections on port 21. FTP clients will then connect to the FTP server on port 21 and initiate a conversation.

Detailed explanation-4: -ASCII File: This is the default format for transforming a file from one to another. EBCDIC: If sender or receiver connections use the EBCDIC encoding method, then for transforming files, FTP uses EBCDIC encoding. Image File: For transforming the binary file, the image file is the default mode.