COMPUTER NETWORKING

Detailed explanation-1: -Unicode uses two encoding forms: 8-bit and 16-bit, based on the data type of the data that is being that is being encoded. The default encoding form is 16-bit, where each character is 16 bits (2 bytes) wide. Sixteen-bit encoding form is usually shown as U+hhhh, where hhhh is the hexadecimal code point of the character.

Detailed explanation-2: -Common examples of character encoding systems include Morse code, the Baudot code, the American Standard Code for Information Interchange (ASCII) and Unicode.

Detailed explanation-3: -There are three different Unicode character encodings: UTF-8, UTF-16 and UTF-32.

Detailed explanation-4: -The Unicode Standard has seven character encoding schemes: UTF-8, UTF-16, UTF-16BE, UTF-16LE, UTF-32, UTF-32BE, and UTF-32LE.