COMPUTER NETWORKING

NETWORK LAYER

NETWORK LAYER PROTOCOLS

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
An IPv6 address is ____ bits long.
A
32
B
64
C
128
D
None of the above
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -IPv6 uses 128-bit (2128) addresses, allowing 3.4 x 1038 unique IP addresses. This is equal to 340 trillion trillion trillion IP addresses. IPv6 is written in hexadecimal notation, separated into 8 groups of 16 bits by the colons, thus (8 x 16 = 128) bits in total.

Detailed explanation-2: -An IPv6 address is 128 bits. The preferred IP address format has 8 hexadecimal numbers representing 16 bytes (for example, x:x:x:x:x:x:x:x (x = X’0’-X’FFFF’)).

Detailed explanation-3: -IPv6 addresses are 128 bits in length and written as a string of hexadecimal digits. Every 4 bits can be represented by a single hexadecimal digit, for a total of 32 hexadecimal values (016 [00002] through f16 [11112]).

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