COMPUTER NETWORKING

Detailed explanation-1: -HTTP (Hypertext Transfer Protocol) is the set of rules for transferring files–such as text, images, sound, video and other multimedia files–over the web. As soon as a user opens their web browser, they are indirectly using HTTP.

Detailed explanation-2: -(HyperText Transfer Protocol) The communications protocol used to connect to Web servers on the Internet or to servers on a local network if an intranet is used. The primary function of HTTP is to establish a connection with the server and send HTML pages back to the user’s browser.

Detailed explanation-3: -HTTP is an application‑layer protocol and relies on an underlying network‑layer protocol such as Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) to function.

Detailed explanation-4: -HTTP is an application layer protocol designed to transfer information between networked devices and runs on top of other layers of the network protocol stack. A typical flow over HTTP involves a client machine making a request to a server, which then sends a response message.

Detailed explanation-5: -HTTP Communication As mentioned previously, the HTTP Server utilizes the well-known TCP port 80 (443 for HTTPS) to field Client requests.