COMPUTER NETWORKING

NETWORK SECURITY

INTRODUCTION

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Cipher based on substitution, using multiple substitution alphabets is called:
A
Polyalphabetic cipher
B
Monoalphabetic cipher
C
Polycipher
D
Monocipher
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -A polyalphabetic cipher substitution, using multiple substitution alphabets. The Vigenère cipher is probably the best-known example of a polyalphabetic cipher, though it is a simplified special case. The Enigma machine is more complex but is still fundamentally a polyalphabetic substitution cipher.

Detailed explanation-2: -A monoalphabetic cipher uses fixed substitution over the entire message, whereas a polyalphabetic cipher uses a number of substitutions at different positions in the message, where a unit from the plaintext is mapped to one of several possibilities in the ciphertext and vice versa.

Detailed explanation-3: -noun. : polyalphabetic substitution in which the choice of alphabets is limited (as by a key word) compare progressive-alphabet cipher.

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