COMPUTER NETWORKING

Detailed explanation-1: -This stage uses web application attacks, such as cross-site scripting, SQL injection and backdoors, to uncover a target’s vulnerabilities. Testers then try and exploit these vulnerabilities, typically by escalating privileges, stealing data, intercepting traffic, etc., to understand the damage they can cause.

Detailed explanation-2: -A network penetration test is a type of security assessment performed by an ethical hacking company designed to identify cyber security vulnerabilities that could be used to compromise on-premises and cloud environments.

Detailed explanation-3: -During a penetration test, the tester will exploit vulnerabilities in your organization’s network and systems by breaking through security controls. During these organized attacks, the penetration tester might break into something important by accident, which may lead to a system outage.