COMPUTER NETWORKING

PHYSICAL LAYER AND TRANSMISSION MEDIA

DIGITAL TRANSMISSION

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
What is the bit rate, if we digitize the human voice, assuming 8 bits per sample?
A
32 kbps
B
128 kbps
C
64 kbps
D
256 kbps
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Bit rate = 8000X 8 = 64000 bps = 64 kbps . Use Delta congestion to compress the next 8 streams-bit whole numbers: 4 6 9 11 13 12 13 14 12 11. The human voice usually contains waves ranging from 0 to 4000 Hz. Therefore the sample rate and bit rate are calculated as 4.8 9.

Detailed explanation-2: -∴ Bit rate = Sampling rate × No. of bits per sample =8000×4=32, 000 bits/sec .

Detailed explanation-3: -Bit Rate = Total number of Bits per Baud x Baud Rate Here, the requirement of fewer signals indicates higher system efficiency and lesser bandwidth requirement for bits transmission.

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