COMPUTER SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING
ALGORITHMS
Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
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Prim’s & Kruskal’s algorithm run on a graph G and produce MCST TP and TK, respectively, and TP is different from TK. Find true statement?
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If e is a minimum cost edge in G, e belongs to both TP and TK
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If e is a maximum cost edge in G, e belongs to neither TP nor TK
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All edges in G have the same weight
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Some pair of edges in G have the same weight
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Explanation:
Detailed explanation-1: -Explanation: Kruskal’s algorithm uses a greedy algorithm approach to find the MST of the connected weighted graph.
Detailed explanation-2: -What is the weight of the minimum spanning tree using the Prim’s algorithm, starting from vertex a? Explanation: In Prim’s algorithm, we select a vertex and add it to the MST. Then we add the minimum edge from the vertex in MST to vertex not in MST. From, figure shown below weight of MST = 27.
Detailed explanation-3: -Explanation: prim’s algorithm iterates from one node to another, so it can not be applied for disconnected graph.
Detailed explanation-4: -The goal of the greedy algorithm is to find the optimal solution. There can be only 1 optimal solution.
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