MCQ IN COMPUTER SCIENCE & ENGINEERING

Detailed explanation-1: -In personal computing, a platform is the basic hardware (computer) and software (operating system) on which software applications can be run. This environment constitutes the basic foundation upon which any application or software is supported and/or developed.

Detailed explanation-2: -Operating systems: An OS, such as Linux, Windows 10 and Windows Server 2016, provides the various resources to run applications, including file systems, memory management, user interface (to launch and manage applications), multitasking support, and the ability to interact with the underlying hardware.

Detailed explanation-3: -The three most common operating systems for personal computers are Microsoft Windows, macOS, and Linux. Modern operating systems use a graphical user interface, or GUI (pronounced gooey).

Detailed explanation-4: -A hardware platform is a set of compatible hardware on which software applications can be run. Each specific hardware platform has its own machine language, and programs must be built specifically for a platform that involves a standardized type of processor and associated hardware pieces.

Detailed explanation-5: -Components of a Computer Platform All computer platforms have the same general hardware: a processor, operating memory, and storage.