MCQ IN COMPUTER SCIENCE & ENGINEERING

Detailed explanation-1: -Three-address code is an intermediate code. It is used by the optimizing compilers. In three-address code, the given expression is broken down into several separate instructions. These instructions can easily translate into assembly language.

Detailed explanation-2: -Intermediate code can translate the source program into the machine program. Intermediate code is generated because the compiler can’t generate machine code directly in one pass. Therefore, first, it converts the source program into intermediate code, which performs efficient generation of machine code further.

Detailed explanation-3: -Intermediate code generator receives input from its predecessor phase, semantic analyzer, in the form of an annotated syntax tree. That syntax tree then can be converted into a linear representation, e.g., postfix notation. Intermediate code tends to be machine independent code.

Detailed explanation-4: -In computer science, three-address code (often abbreviated to TAC or 3AC) is an intermediate code used by optimizing compilers to aid in the implementation of code-improving transformations. Each TAC instruction has at most three operands and is typically a combination of assignment and a binary operator.

Detailed explanation-5: -The three-address code is a sequence of statements of the form A−=B op C, where A, B, C are either programmer-defined names, constants, or compiler-generated temporary names, the op represents an operator that can be constant or floatingpoint arithmetic operators or a Boolean valued data or a logical operator.