MCQ IN COMPUTER SCIENCE & ENGINEERING

Detailed explanation-1: -A computer program is a collection of instructions to perform a specific task. For this, a computer program may need to store data, retrieve data, and perform computations on the data. A data structure is a named location that can be used to store and organize data.

Detailed explanation-2: -An algorithm is a procedure used for solving a problem or performing a computation. Algorithms act as an exact list of instructions that conduct specified actions step by step in either hardware-or software-based routines. Algorithms are widely used throughout all areas of IT.

Detailed explanation-3: -Algorithm is a step-by-step procedure, which defines a set of instructions to be executed in a certain order to get the desired output. Algorithms are generally created independent of underlying languages, i.e. an algorithm can be implemented in more than one programming language.

Detailed explanation-4: -There are four types of machine learning algorithms: supervised, semi-supervised, unsupervised and reinforcement.

Detailed explanation-5: -We learned that the main difference is between the two is that an algorithm is a step-by-step procedure for solving the problem while programming is a set of instructions for a computer to follow to perform a task. A program could also be an implementation of code to instruct a computer on how to execute an algorithm.