MCQ IN COMPUTER SCIENCE & ENGINEERING

Detailed explanation-1: -Machine learning (ML), reorganized as a separate field, started to flourish in the 1990s.

Detailed explanation-2: -Arthur Samuel first came up with the phrase “machine learning” in 1952.

Detailed explanation-3: -However, research in AI took off in 1986 when the Government of India launched the Knowledge-Based Computing Systems (KBCS) program in conjunction with the United Nations Development Program as part of its Indian Fifth Generation Computer Systems (FGCS) research programme.

Detailed explanation-4: -In, 1959 Arthur Samuel defined machine learning as a “Field of study that gives computers the ability to learn without being explicitly programmed” [2].