COMPUTER SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING
OPERATING SYSTEM
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Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
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Task management and allocation
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Resources management and allocation
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Process management and scheduling
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Process distribution and assignment
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Detailed explanation-1: -Definition. The process scheduling is the activity of the process manager that handles the removal of the running process from the CPU and the selection of another process on the basis of a particular strategy. Process scheduling is an essential part of a Multiprogramming operating systems.
Detailed explanation-2: -Process management involves tasks related to processing like creation, scheduling, termination, deadlock, etc. The operating systems allocate resources that allow the process to exchange information. It synchronises among processes and safeguards the resources of other processes.
Detailed explanation-3: -Similarly, the operating system schedules the processes to achieve maximum CPU utilization. The processor can keep several processes in the main memory in the multiprogramming environment. And some or the other processes must be running at all times.