MCQ IN COMPUTER SCIENCE & ENGINEERING

COMPUTER SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING

OPERATING SYSTEM

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Where is BIOS stored?
A
On the RAM
B
On the Motherboard ROM
C
On the GPU
D
in the CPU
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -BIOS (Basic Input Output System) software is stored on a non-volatile ROM chip on the motherboard. In modern computer systems, the BIOS contents are stored on a flash memory chip so that the contents can be rewritten without removing the chip from the motherboard.

Detailed explanation-2: -A computer’s basic input/output system (BIOS) is a program that’s stored in nonvolatile memory such as read-only memory (ROM) or flash memory, making it firmware. The BIOS (sometimes called ROM BIOS) is always the first program that executes when a computer is powered up.

Detailed explanation-3: -Originally, BIOS firmware was stored in a ROM chip on the PC motherboard. In later computer systems, the BIOS contents are stored on flash memory so it can be rewritten without removing the chip from the motherboard.

Detailed explanation-4: -The BIOS (Basic Input Output System) is an example of a program that is stored in ROM. The BIOS runs as soon as the computer is switched on. It checks that the hardware is functioning correctly then loads the computer’s operating system. Because the BIOS is always needed it is stored in ROM.

Detailed explanation-5: -Traditionally, the BIOS (the computer boot up instruction set) was always stored in ROM because it is non-volatile. However, flash memory (which is also non-volatile, but not read-only) is now often used for the BIOS so that changes to the instructions can be made.

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