CURRENT AFFAIRS

Detailed explanation-1: -Dr. Jung-Mo Ahn, associate professor of chemistry and biochemistry at UT Dallas, synthesized a novel compound called ERX-41 that has shown promise in eliminating cancer cells.

Detailed explanation-2: -Chemotherapy is a drug treatment that uses powerful chemicals to kill fast-growing cells in your body. Chemotherapy is most often used to treat cancer, since cancer cells grow and multiply much more quickly than most cells in the body. Many different chemotherapy drugs are available.

Detailed explanation-3: -These include appearance of new surface antigens, proteoglycans, glycolipids, and mucins, and altered cell-cell and cell-extracellular matrix communication.

Detailed explanation-4: -Experimental evidence suggests that herbal extracts such as Solanum nigrum and Claviceps purpurea and isolated herbal compounds (e.g., curcumin, resveratrol, and matairesinol) combined with antitumoral drugs have the potential to attenuate resistance against cancer therapy and to exert chemoprotective actions.