CURRENT AFFAIRS

Detailed explanation-1: -Located in the Mariana Archipelago east of the Philippines, the Marianas Trench Marine National Monument protects approximately 95, 216 square miles of submerged lands and waters.

Detailed explanation-2: -The Northeast Canyons and Seamounts National Monument consists of approximately 4, 913 square miles (12, 724 square kilometers) and is located about 130 miles east-southeast of Cape Cod.

Detailed explanation-3: -Obama was elected over Republican nominee John McCain in the presidential election and was inaugurated on January 20, 2009. Nine months later, he was named the 2009 Nobel Peace Prize laureate, a decision that drew a mixture of praise and criticism.

Detailed explanation-4: -The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service co-manages five marine national monuments, four in the Pacific Ocean and one in the Atlantic Ocean.