CURRENT AFFAIRS

Detailed explanation-1: -Assam starts verification of rhino horns stocked in treasuries.

Detailed explanation-2: -This horrific trend is not only confined to South Africa but being witnessed across the globe, threatening all five of the remaining rhino species. Poaching rates have surged since 2005, and Viet Nam has rapidly grown into the world’s largest consumer of rhino horn.

Detailed explanation-3: -For centuries, rhino horn has been used in traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) to treat a wide variety of illnesses ranging from reducing fevers to stopping nosebleeds and preventing strokes. You learn that rhino horn is processed into pills, tablets, treatments, and tonics and sold worldwide.

Detailed explanation-4: -By 2022, rhino horn prices on the illegal market might reach US$400, 000 per kg for Asian rhino horns and US$20, 000 per kg for African rhino horns.

Detailed explanation-5: -Rhinos are hunted primarily for their horns, which are made from keratin (a protein that is also found in human hair and nails) and used to prepare traditional medicines in certain Asian countries.