CURRENT AFFAIRS

Detailed explanation-1: -The Union Urban Development Ministry has formulated ‘National Transit Oriented Development (TOD) Policy’ to address the challenges of urbanisation.

Detailed explanation-2: -Objectives of TOD Policy TOD integrates land use and transport planning to develop compact growth centers within the influence zone of 500-800 m on either side of the transit stations i.e. areas within walking distance, to achieve the following objectives: 5.1.

Detailed explanation-3: -TOD, or transit-oriented development, means integrated urban places designed to bring people, activities, buildings, and public space together, with easy walking and cycling connection between them and near-excellent transit service to the rest of the city.

Detailed explanation-4: -National Transit Oriented Development (TOD) Policy| National Portal of India.

Detailed explanation-5: -These challenges are multi-dimensional such as legacy urban development issues, policy and regulations, involvement of multiple agencies for planning and development of urban infrastructure, institutional weakness, land acquisition issues, deficient financing and lack of strong political will and commitment.