CURRENT AFFAIRS

2018

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
What is the name of the device that has been recently introduced to repair the Mitral valve in heart?
A
Angiomitra
B
Mitraclip
C
Valve opener
D
Mitravalve
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Valvuloplasty. Also called balloon valvotomy, this catheter procedure is used to repair a mitral valve with a narrowed opening. The doctor inserts a catheter with a balloon on the tip into an artery in your arm or groin and guides it to the mitral valve.

Detailed explanation-2: -MitraClip™ is a simple procedure to fix your mitral valve. During the procedure, doctors access the mitral valve with a thin tube (called a catheter) that is guided through a vein in your leg to reach your heart. A small implanted clip is attached to your mitral valve to help it close more completely.

Detailed explanation-3: -MitraClip is a mechanical clip that grasps, fits together and fastens the mitral valve leaflets of the heart. With this technique, the patient’s heart valve repair can occur without the need for open-heart surgery.

Detailed explanation-4: -A type of transcatheter mitral valve repair (TMVR), MitraClip is a relatively new heart valve procedure. We use this minimally invasive approach to treat the main form of mitral valve leaking, or mitral regurgitation. To perform TMVR, your doctor inserts a catheter, or a small, thin tube, into an artery in your groin.

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