CURRENT AFFAIRS

Detailed explanation-1: -EU Commission and Japan sign new Copernicus arrangement to boost exchange of Earth observation data. Today, the Commission has signed a Cooperation Arrangement with the Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry (METI) of Japan to facilitate data sharing of Earth Observation data on the basis of reciprocity.

Detailed explanation-2: -Copernicus is the European Union’s Earth observation programme, looking at our planet and its environment to benefit all European citizens. It offers information services that draw from satellite Earth Observation and in-situ (non-space) data. The European Commission manages the Programme.

Detailed explanation-3: -The European Climate Pact is a movement of people united around a common cause, each taking steps in their own worlds to build a more sustainable Europe. Launched by the European Commission, the Pact is part of the European Green Deal and is helping the EU to meet its goal to become climate-neutral by 2050.

Detailed explanation-4: -Joining the EU Any country that satisfies the conditions for membership can apply. These conditions are known as the ‘Copenhagen criteria’ and include a stable democracy and the rule of law, a functioning market economy and the acceptance of all EU legislation, including of the euro.

Detailed explanation-5: -The European Union ( EU ) is an economic and political union of 27 countries. It operates an internal (or single) market which allows free movement of goods, capital, services and people between member states.