CURRENT AFFAIRS

Detailed explanation-1: -India, Saudi Arabia discuss treaty on mutual assistance for criminal investigations.

Detailed explanation-2: -Recently, India and Saudi Arabia discussed signing a Mutual Legal Assistance Treaty (MLAT) to obtain formal assistance from each other in investigations related to criminal cases.

Detailed explanation-3: -A. 1.3 The Mutual Legal Assistance Treaties (MLATs) in criminal matters are the bilateral treaties, entered between the countries for providing international cooperation and assistance. India has entered into Mutual Legal Assistance Treaties/Agreements with 42 countries (November 2019).

Detailed explanation-4: -United States Department of Justice Treaties on Mutual Legal Assistance in Criminal Matters (MLATs) enable law enforcement authorities and prosecutors to obtain evidence, information, and testimony abroad in a form admissible in the courts of the Requesting State.

Detailed explanation-5: -First Such Agreement in the Arabian Peninsula On Thursday, the United States and United Arab Emirates (UAE) signed a mutual legal assistance treaty (MLAT) enhancing evidence sharing, judicial cooperation and assistance in criminal investigations and prosecutions.