CURRENT AFFAIRS

Detailed explanation-1: -Syria and Iran are strategic allies. Syria is usually called Iran’s “closest ally", with ideological conflict between the Arab nationalism ideology of Syria’s secular ruling Ba’ath Party and the Islamic Republic of Iran’s pan-Islamist policy notwithstanding.

Detailed explanation-2: -Iranian security and intelligence services are advising and assisting the Syrian military in order to preserve Bashar al-Assad’s hold on power. Those efforts include training, technical support, and combat troops. Estimates of the number of Iranian personnel in Syria range from hundreds to tens of thousands.