CURRENT AFFAIRS

2019

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Name the telescope, which is used by astronomers to capture the first image of Black Hole?
A
Event Horizon Telescope
B
Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope
C
Hard X-ray Modulation Telescope
D
Lunar-based ultraviolet telescope
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -It was captured by the Event Horizon Telescope (EHT), an array which linked together eight existing radio observatories across the planet to form a single “Earth-sized” virtual telescope.

Detailed explanation-2: -X-ray-detecting telescopes such as NASA’s Chandra X-ray Observatory can image the material spiraling into a black hole, revealing the black hole’s location. NASA’s Hubble Space Telescope can measure the speed of the gas and stars orbiting a point in space that may be a black hole.

Detailed explanation-3: -In simultaneous press conferences across the globe, astronomers have revealed the first image of the supermassive black hole at the center of the Milky Way galaxy: Sagittarius A*.

Detailed explanation-4: -In 2019, the Event Horizon Telescope made history by releasing the first ever image of a black hole M87* – the black hole at the centre of a galaxy Messier 87, which is a supergiant elliptic galaxy.

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