CURRENT AFFAIRS

Detailed explanation-1: -The coastal security exercise ‘Sagar Kavach’ was held along Kerala shores on April 24,2018 to strengthen and assess the loopholes in the coastal security mechanism.

Detailed explanation-2: -The whole objective behind the exercise was to thwart possible infiltration of terrorists from sea in a coordinated manner by the stakeholders involved in coastal security and to assess their level of preparedness and alertness to act in extreme emergency situation, the sources added. Our code of editorial values.

Detailed explanation-3: -Currently, the coastal security of India is governed by a three-tiered structure. The Indian Navy patrols the International Maritime Boundary Line (IMBL), while the Indian Coast Guard is mandated to do patrolling and surveillance up to 200 nautical miles (i.e., EEZ).

Detailed explanation-4: -Safety and Protection of Artificial Islands and Offshore Terminals. Coast Guard ships and aircraft undertake regular patrols to keep the Offshore Development Areas (ODAs), on both the Eastern and Western seaboard under surveillance.

Detailed explanation-5: -COASTAL SECURITY SYSTEM In the territorial waters, the Coast Guards protect the Indian interests with vessels and through aerial surveillance. Coastal patrolling close to shallow waters is done by State Marine Police. The State’s jurisdiction extends upto 12 nautical miles in the shallow territorial waters.