CURRENT AFFAIRS

2019

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
What is the name of the satellite that India is planning to send to study the sun’s corona?
A
Aditya-L1
B
Viraj 1
C
Aditya-L2
D
Viraj 2
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) is planning to launch the Aditya-L1 mission by June or July this year. Aditya-L1 is the first Indian space mission to observe the Sun and the solar corona.

Detailed explanation-2: -What is Aditya L1 Mission? Aditya L1 Mission is the first Indian space mission to study the Sun. The ISRO is planning to launch the Aditya L1 to observe the Sun in the year 2023. Aditya L1 Missio was conceived by the Advisory Committee for Space Research in January 2008.

Detailed explanation-3: -Aditya-L1 is India’s first space-based Indian mission to study the Sun. As per the Indian Space Research Organisation (Isro), the spacecraft will be placed in a halo orbit around the first Lagrange (L1) point of the Sun-Earth system, which is about 1.5-million-km from Earth.

Detailed explanation-4: -It is currently being designed and developed by ISRO and various other Indian research institutes. First dedicated Indian mission to observe the Sun, it is planned to be launched in June-July 2023 aboard a PSLV-XL launch vehicle. It was conceptualised in 2008 and was initially envisaged as a small 400 kg satellite.

Detailed explanation-5: -Significance of Aditya-L1 mission Multiple studies of solar activity and its impact on space weather will be feasible thanks to the mission, which will have seven instruments on board to study the chromosphere, the sun’s outermost layers (the corona), and the photosphere.

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