CURRENT AFFAIRS

Detailed explanation-1: -Detailed Solution. The Odisha government implemented the Centre’s Witness Protection Scheme 2018. By this, Odisha became the first State to implement the Scheme. On December 5, 2018, Supreme Court has directed all States and Union Territories to endorse the scheme.

Detailed explanation-2: -It is aimed to identify series of measures that may be adopted to safeguard witnesses and their family members from intimidation and threats against their lives, reputation and property. Need and justification for the scheme: Jeremy Bentham has said that “Witnesses are the eyes and ears of justice.

Detailed explanation-3: -Witness Protection Scheme 2018 Anirudh Singh (1997) held that it is the duty of every witness to help the State by giving evidence. The objective of the scheme is simple. Protect and safeguard the interests of the witnesses in India. The Scheme further enables the witness, a police escort to the courtroom.

Detailed explanation-4: -The 1st state of India, Andhra State was created On October 1, 1953. The state comprised the Telugu-speaking districts of Madras State. Further Reading: Reorganization of States.

Detailed explanation-5: -It aims to promote law enforcement by facilitating the protection of persons who are involved directly or indirectly in providing assistance to criminal law enforcement agencies and overall administration of Justice.