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Detailed explanation-1: -The Ghaf is a drought-tolerant tree, which can remain green even in harsh desert environments.It is essential for the survival of animal and plant species alike. The Ghaf is the national tree of the UAE as it is a historic and cultural symbol of stability and peace in the UAE’s desert environment.

Detailed explanation-2: -Prosopis cineraria, also known as ghaf, is a species of flowering tree in the pea family, Fabaceae. It is native to arid portions of Western Asia and the Indian Subcontinent, including Afghanistan, Bahrain, Iran, India, Oman, Pakistan, Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates and Yemen.

Detailed explanation-3: -Abu Dhabi has nearly 100, 000 naturally growing Ghaf and Samar trees.

Detailed explanation-4: -Ghaf trees can live on average for up to 120 years. The 400-year-old “Tree of Life” in Bahrain is a well-known example of Ghaf, which still grows in the desert without apparent water sources. The lovely and precious Ghaf is the desert’s evergreen flower!

Detailed explanation-5: -The Ghaf plant is a keystone species having multiple beneficial uses from combating desertification and improving soil fertility in arid environments to being an essential food source, as well as a source of fuel, shelter and medicine for both humans and animal species.