CURRENT AFFAIRS

Detailed explanation-1: -The city’s former name, Calcutta, is an Anglicized version of the Bengali name Kalikata. According to some, Kalikata is derived from the Bengali word Kalikshetra, meaning “Ground of (the goddess) Kali.” Some say the city’s name derives from the location of its original settlement on the bank of a canal (khal).

Detailed explanation-2: -Calcutta officially changed its name to Kolkata in the year 2001. Read more about the City of Joy here. By India Today Web Desk: Kolkata, ‘The City of Joy’, formerly known as Calcutta, is one of India’s largest cities.

Detailed explanation-3: -The are a number of reasons why Calcutta changed its name to Kolkata. Firstly, the city has always been pronounced Kolkata by the Bengalis. It was also felt that the anglicised version was simply outdated, as the country has been free from colonial rule for more than half a century.

Detailed explanation-4: -Before the British came Calcutta was just a village, the capital city of Bengal was Murshidabad, about 60 miles north of Calcutta. In 1756, Siraj-ud-daullah, nawab of Bengal, attacked the city and captured the fort.

Detailed explanation-5: -Calcutta is a city situated in the state of West bengal. It was renamed as Kolkata in 2001 CE.